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How to Establish Your Container Garden

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    Vegetable production is not only applicable in the countryside or in gardens, but can now be grown in the heart of the city or just in your home even with only limited space.

    If your house has an area with a lot of sunlight - a requirement for growing vegetables, then you can grow them successfully. What sites can be used for container gardening? You can use your patio, porch, terrace, deck, deck, window sill, driveways, etc.

    Pay attention to the sunlight requirements for each type of crop. For leafy vegetables, sunlight required should be about four hours throughout the day, for fruit vegetables, at least 7-8 hours of sunlight per day, and root vegetables require about 6 hours of sunlight per day.

    Besides producing your own vegetables in a safer way, the attack of common pests and diseases can be greatly reduced. You can also improve soil conditions by adding some soil amendments; Such as manure, compost, and other essential nutrients that plants need.

    Everything in your home that is considered trash can be used to the maximum by composting. Even your household waste water can be used to water your plants.

    In other words, container gardening is the practice of using unhelpful things.

    What are the ideal containers for container gardening?

    Vegetable growing can be carried out in any type of container such as; Cans, plastics, buckets, split tires, cement bags, feed bags, plastic water bottles, gallon cans, cylinder blocks, milk containers, bamboo pieces or any containers that have been thrown. Even coconut husks, banana peels, and coconut leaves are ideal as planting materials especially for short season vegetables, such as bulgur, lettuce, mustard, etc coco fiber supplier indonesia.

    Good growing containers must possess three important characteristics as suggested by Relf (1996);

    1. It must be large enough to support fully grown plants.

    2. They must have adequate drainage.

    3. They should not have products that are toxic to plants and people.

    Poorly drained containers can affect the success of a container garden. So it is necessary that your containers are above the ground or any support that will raise the containers such as; Slats, hollow blocks, or whatever to make room underneath to allow excess water to drain freely.

    For larger plants, larger containers should be used, and for smaller containers, smaller plants should be used.

    Small packages (1-2 gallons) are suitable for lettuce, spinach, mustard, peppers, radishes, green onions, carrots, beans and dwarf tomatoes. Medium-sized containers (3-10 gallons) are best for eggplant, and larger containers (larger than 10 gallons) are good for cabbage, cucumbers, and tomatoes.