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Learn How Dermatologist Determines The Effects Of Vitiligo

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    Vitiligo affects the skin and is caused by the loss of melanin pigment responsible for the natural color of the skin, which leads to the appearance of clear white spots in different places on the body. White spots can cover the hair and mouth from the inside.

    Vitiligo sometimes spreads to cover large areas of the skin on the body, but this is not considered dangerous for the patient's health and is not a cause for concern.

    Patients with vitiligo often appear spots on the visible areas of the skin on the body such as the face, neck and hands, which may cause some negative psychological effects for the patient, as it affects his ability to socialize with those around him, especially since there is no definitive treatment for vitiligo, but the patient has to He lives with his condition and adapts to it.

    The cause of vitiligo and the accompanying appearance of white spots on the skin is damage to the melanocytes responsible for the production of melanin pigment in the skin, but the main factor behind the damage of melanocytes is not yet known, so researchers point to a group of factors that may cause the defect In melanocytes, many experts explain the cause of vitiligo as the result of an autoimmune disorder that attacks and destroys healthy melanocytes rather than the various germs that may invade the body. But other causes and factors may cause vitiligo, such as sunburn, oxidative genetic defect, and other factors.

    There are many treatment options that can relieve some of the symptoms associated with vitiligo and may restore skin color sometimes in the affected areas. The treatment options range from the use of topical medications on the skin, phototherapy or surgery, which includes removing parts of the healthy skin and grafting the affected areas, But dermatologists ( دكتور جلدية ) decide the surgical procedure according to certain conditions that must be met by the patient to ensure good results.